"Кітай" meaning in All languages combined

See Кітай on Wiktionary

Proper name [Belarusian]

IPA: [kʲiˈtaj]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”), from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”), the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then Northern China, then Central Asia from the 9th to 13th centuries. Cognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”) and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|be|orv|Китаи}} Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), {{der|be|trk}} Turkic, {{der|be|otk|Qïtaǰ||Khitan}} Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”), {{der|be|zkt|^𘱿𘱤}} Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i), {{cog|kk|Қытай}} Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), {{cog|ky|Кытай}} Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), {{cog|krc|Къытай}} Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), {{cog|uz|Xitoy}} Uzbek Xitoy, {{cog|tk|Hytaý||China}} Turkmen Hytaý (“China”), {{cog|zh|契丹}} Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), {{cog|en|Cathay}} English Cathay Head templates: {{be-proper noun|Кіта́й<sg.genju>|adj=кіта́йскі}} Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m inan (genitive Кіта́ю, uncountable, relational adjective кіта́йскі) Inflection templates: {{be-ndecl|Кіта́й<sg.genju>}} Forms: Кіта́й [canonical], Kitáj [romanization], Кіта́ю [genitive], кіта́йскі [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], Кіта́й [nominative, singular], Кіта́ю [genitive, singular], Кіта́ю [dative, singular], Кіта́й [accusative, singular], Кіта́ем [instrumental, singular], Кіта́і [locative, singular]
  1. China (a region and country in East Asia) Wikipedia link: be:Кітай Tags: uncountable Categories (place): China, Countries, Countries in Asia, Regions of Asia Related terms: кіта́ец (kitájec), кіта́янка (kitájanka), кіта́йскі (kitájski)

Proper name [Carpathian Rusyn]

Forms: Кіта́й [canonical], Kitáj [romanization]
Etymology: See Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj). Etymology templates: {{cog|be|Кіта́й}} Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj) Head templates: {{head|rue|proper noun|g=m|head=Кіта́й}} Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m
  1. China (a region and country in East Asia) Categories (place): China, Countries, Countries in Asia, Regions of Asia
    Sense id: en-Кітай-rue-name-FPFSdj5G Categories (other): Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Кітай meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Китаи"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "Qïtaǰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Khitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zkt",
        "3": "^𘱿𘱤"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "Қытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Қытай (Qytai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "Кытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "Къытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "Xitoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "Hytaý",
        "3": "",
        "4": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý (“China”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "契丹"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cathay"
      },
      "expansion": "English Cathay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”), from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”), the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then Northern China, then Central Asia from the 9th to 13th centuries.\nCognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”) and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kitáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіта́йскі",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "roman": "Kitáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "roman": "Kitáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "roman": "Kitáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "roman": "Kitáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ем",
      "roman": "Kitájem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́і",
      "roman": "Kitái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кіта́й<sg.genju>",
        "adj": "кіта́йскі"
      },
      "expansion": "Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m inan (genitive Кіта́ю, uncountable, relational adjective кіта́йскі)",
      "name": "be-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кіта́й<sg.genju>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "be:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "be:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "be:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "be",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "be:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China (a region and country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Кітай-be-name-FPFSdj5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kitájec",
          "word": "кіта́ец"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kitájanka",
          "word": "кіта́янка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kitájski",
          "word": "кіта́йскі"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Кітай"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiˈtaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Кітай"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "Кіта́й"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kitáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rue",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Кіта́й"
      },
      "expansion": "Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rue",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "rue",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "rue:China",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "rue",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "rue:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "rue",
          "name": "Countries in Asia",
          "orig": "rue:Countries in Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "rue",
          "name": "Regions of Asia",
          "orig": "rue:Regions of Asia",
          "parents": [
            "Regions",
            "Places",
            "Asia",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China (a region and country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Кітай-rue-name-FPFSdj5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Кітай"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "Китаи"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "otk",
        "3": "Qïtaǰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Khitan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "zkt",
        "3": "^𘱿𘱤"
      },
      "expansion": "Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "Қытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh Қытай (Qytai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "Кытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "Къытай"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "Xitoy"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek Xitoy",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tk",
        "2": "Hytaý",
        "3": "",
        "4": "China"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkmen Hytaý (“China”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "契丹"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Cathay"
      },
      "expansion": "English Cathay",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic Китаи (Kitai), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Old Turkic Qïtaǰ (“Khitan”), from Khitan 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) or 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún, “Khitan”), the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then Northern China, then Central Asia from the 9th to 13th centuries.\nCognate with Kazakh Қытай (Qytai), Kyrgyz Кытай (Kıtay), Karachay-Balkar Къытай (Qıtay), Uzbek Xitoy, Turkmen Hytaý (“China”) and Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), English Cathay, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kitáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "кіта́йскі",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "be-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "roman": "Kitáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "roman": "Kitáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ю",
      "roman": "Kitáju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "roman": "Kitáj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́ем",
      "roman": "Kitájem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Кіта́і",
      "roman": "Kitái",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кіта́й<sg.genju>",
        "adj": "кіта́йскі"
      },
      "expansion": "Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m inan (genitive Кіта́ю, uncountable, relational adjective кіта́йскі)",
      "name": "be-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Кіта́й<sg.genju>"
      },
      "name": "be-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Belarusian",
  "lang_code": "be",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kitájec",
      "word": "кіта́ец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitájanka",
      "word": "кіта́янка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kitájski",
      "word": "кіта́йскі"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Belarusian inanimate nouns",
        "Belarusian lemmas",
        "Belarusian masculine nouns",
        "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Belarusian proper nouns",
        "Belarusian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Belarusian soft masculine-form nouns",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Khitan",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Old Turkic",
        "Belarusian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Belarusian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Belarusian uncountable nouns",
        "Old Turkic terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "be:China",
        "be:Countries",
        "be:Countries in Asia",
        "be:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China (a region and country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "be:Кітай"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲiˈtaj]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Кітай"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "Кіта́й"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See Belarusian Кіта́й (Kitáj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Кіта́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kitáj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rue",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "Кіта́й"
      },
      "expansion": "Кіта́й • (Kitáj) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
  "lang_code": "rue",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Carpathian Rusyn entries with incorrect language header",
        "Carpathian Rusyn lemmas",
        "Carpathian Rusyn masculine nouns",
        "Carpathian Rusyn proper nouns",
        "rue:China",
        "rue:Countries",
        "rue:Countries in Asia",
        "rue:Regions of Asia"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "China (a region and country in East Asia)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ],
        [
          "East Asia",
          "East Asia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Кітай"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.